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Clitoral hood reduction
Clitoral hood reduction, also termed clitoral hoodectomy,〔(Gynecological cosmetic surgery: Expert Rev. Obstet. Gynecol. 4(2), 101-104 (2009) ): "The procedures described under female esthetic genital suergery are reduction labiaplasty, vaginaplasty, liposuction to mons pubis, fat injections to labia majora or mons, clitoral hoodectomy, hymenorrhaphy, 'G-spot amplication', and the use of a surgical laser in 'vaginal rejuvenation'."〕 clitoral unhooding,〔(Clitorolabial Reconstruction in Circumcised Females with Clitoral Inclusion Cyst ): "It is very clear from the Prophet’s instruction to perform partial hoodectomy. This hoodectomy or clitoral unhooding is currently considered in the aesthetic literature as cosmetic procedure of the female genitalia."〕 clitoridotomy, or (partial) hoodectomy,〔(New Approach to Clitoral Phimosis: Hoodplasty ) Giovanni Alei, Cristiano Monarca, Maria I. Rizzo, Piero Letizia, Lavinia Alei, and Nicolò Scuderi. Journal of Gynecologic Surgery. March 2011, 27(1): 25-28. doi:10.1089/gyn.2009.0093. Published in Volume: 27 Issue 1: March 18, 2011: "Clitoral phimosis is seldom reported. It is treated by hoodectomy or dorsal slit."〕 is a plastic surgery procedure for reducing the size and the area of the clitoral hood (prepuce) in order to further expose the clitoral glans of the clitoris.
It is sometimes done as a form of elective surgery where the therapeutic goal is to improve the sexual functioning of the woman, and the aesthetic refinement of her vulva. It is a form of hoodplasty. The reduction of the clitoral prepuce tissues usually is a sub-ordinate surgery within a labiaplasty procedure for reducing the labia minora; and occasionally within a vaginoplasty procedure.
==Surgical procedures==
The procedures for labiaplasty occasionally include a clitoral hood reduction.〔Mirzabeigi MN, Moore JH Jr, Mericli AF, Bucciarelli P, Jandali S, Valerio IL, Stofman GM. Current Trends in Vaginal Labioplasty: A Survey of Plastic Surgeons. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 2011 PMID 21346521〕 One technique for reducing the clitoral hood is the bilateral excision (cutting) of the prepuce tissues covering the clitoral glans, with especial attention to maintaining the glans in the midline.〔Felicio Y. Labial Surgery. Aesthetic Surgery Journal. 2007. 27:3;322–328.〕 Another technique cuts away (excises) the redundant folds of clitoral prepuce tissue, with incisions parallel to the long axis of the clitoris.〔Hunter JG. Considerations in Female External Genital Aesthetic Surgery Techniques. Aesthetic Surgery Journal. 2008. 28:1;106–107.〕
Clitoral hood reduction can be included in the extended wedge resection labiaplasty technique, wherein the extension of the exterior wedge sections is applied to reducing the prepuce tissues of the clitoral glans. Yet, occasionally excess prepuce-skin, in the center of the clitoral hood, is removed with separate incisions.〔Alter GJ. Aesthetic Labia Minora and Clitoral Hood Reduction Using Extended Central Wedge Resection. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 2008. 122:6; 1780–1789.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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